Onam Pookalam Designs: A Guide to Simple and Stunning Floral Arrangements
Onam, the harvest festival of Kerala, is a vibrant celebration that honors King Mahabali and Vamana. Among the many cultural events and activities, the creation of floral rangoli, known as Pookalam, stands out as a beautiful tradition. This article will guide you through various Onam Pookalam designs, including pookalam simple design, pookkalam design simple, and easy simple pookalam design. Whether you’re looking for a simple Onam pookalam or an intricate athapookalam design, we’ve got you covered.
The Significance of Onam and Pookalam
Onam is one of the most significant and widely celebrated festivals in India, especially in Kerala. The festivities begin a week and a half before the actual day, which usually falls in August or September. The celebrations include boat races, cultural programs, sports contests, dancing events, martial arts demonstrations, and the crafting of flower rangoli, known as Pookalam.
What is Pookalam and Its Importance?
The flower bed or flower arrangements created during Onam in Kerala are known as AthaPookalam or Onam Pookalam. This floral rangoli is used to greet guests and honor King Mahabali, a lineage of the Brahmin guru Kashyapa and the grandson of Prahlada. Traditional Pookalam preparation starts on the Atham day, 10 days before Thiruvonam. The Pookalam originally consisted of 10 small, circular steps, symbolizing ten distinct deities in Hinduism. The flowery carpet also represents the battle between Asuras (demons) and Devas (Demigods).
Simple Onam Pookalam Designs for Home: The Basics
Creating a Pookalam is more than just arranging flowers; it requires a methodical approach. Here are the steps to create a beautiful Pookalam:
Step 1: Set the Pookalam’s Dimensions and Pattern
It is best to plan out the design and Pookalam’s dimensions on paper before beginning. This helps you decide on the variety, hue, and size of the flowers. You have complete freedom over the Pookalam’s color scheme.
Step 2: Draw the Floor Plan Using Chalk and Thread
Before arranging the flowers, draw a rough shape of the Pookalam on the ground. Moisten the chalk beforehand to ensure the outline lasts throughout the process. Alternatively, use a thread and some chalk to make circles of varying sizes or Rangoli powder to draw the design’s contour directly onto the floor.
Step 3: Prepare the Flower Arrangements
Careful preparation can significantly reduce the time required to set up the Pookalam. While some team members sketch the design, others can begin removing the petals from the flowers. Group them by size, color, and form. You can also use whole flowers if desired, but avoid planning too far ahead to maintain the flowers’ color and freshness.
Step 4: Incorporate Flowers into the Design
Once the Pookalam pattern is drawn, fill in the outline with flower petals. Always begin in the middle and work outward to avoid difficulties in placing flowers in the center.
10 Simple Onam Pookalam Designs for Home
Here is a selection of simple Onam Pookalam designs for you to experiment with this season:
Circular Design
Sometimes the most basic things can also be the most impressive. Arrange the flowers in concentric circles, starting with the smallest in the center. For an additional beautiful effect, divide the rings using various colors.
Flower Design
This Onam Pookalam requires relatively little effort but is very elegant. Construct the Pookalam into the likeness of a flower with various colored petals. You can experiment with the number of petals for a unique look.
Minimal Design
This elegant Pookalam uses only three different kinds of flowers. Despite its straightforward construction, the pattern is easy to replicate and looks stunning.
Leaves Design
Pookalams don’t have to be created only with flowers. Incorporate green leaves, either cut up or whole, to add a touch of nature. The use of greenery is said to bring wealth and complements the traditional Pookalam design.
3D Pookalam Design
A three-dimensional Pookalam design adds depth and complexity. Strategically place masses of flowers in particular areas to create a 3D effect.
Spiral Pookalam Design
Achieving the desired symmetrical form for each spiral round is the most challenging part of this design. If the proportions are off, the whole Pookalam will look odd and cluttered.
Om Design
This design is somewhat difficult but rewarding. The syllable Om is revered as holy and represents limitless might. It serves as the focal point of this intricate Pookalam.
The Vallam Kali (Boat Race) Design
The Onam celebration would not be complete without the Vallam Kali, or traditional boat race. This Pookalam design is well-known and often featured in Pookalam contests.
Kathakali Design
The Kathakali dance style is indigenous to Kerala. Creating a Kathakali face in the Pookalam is challenging but adds a unique touch to your Onam decorations.
Pookalam Design with Diya or Lamps
Add a bit of glitz and glamour by lighting diyas or lamps within or around the Pookalam. This design works well for Diwali and other festivals too.
Bonus Tips for Decorating Your Home During Onam
Decorate the Entrance with Flowers and Leaves
Rose garlands and marigold wreaths are lovely options for adorning your front door. Wrap the garland around the pillars or hang it from the ceiling. Mango leaves can be used to fashion torans and other wall hangings.
Light the Diyas
Diyas play a significant role in Indian celebrations. Light diyas or candles at your door and on your balconies in the evening to create a festive ambiance.
Add Fresh Fragrance
A bowl filled with fragrant jasmine can add a touch of merriment to your home. Rose petals in water bowls can also disperse a pleasant scent.
Teamwork and Patience
Preparing a large Pookalam can be a tedious endeavor, requiring hours of consistent effort. It is customary for all family members to participate, making the celebration enjoyable for everyone. Enlist the help of friends to make the process even more fun.
Conclusion
Creating a Pookalam is a beautiful way to celebrate Onam and honor tradition. Whether you opt for a simple Onam Pookalam or a more intricate design, the key is to enjoy the process with your loved ones. Remember, Onam is about compassion, togetherness, and having fun. So, gather your family and friends, and start crafting your stunning Pookalam today!